Richard Mille RM 16-01 'Citron' Carbon TPT Limited Edition of 30 (2019)

$360,000.00

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The RM 16-01 Citron belongs to the Bonbon Collection, the most playful chapter in Richard Mille's history, unveiled at SIHH 2019. Comprising ten models inspired by candies, pastries, and fruit, the collection subverts the brand's hyper-technical reputation with whimsical confectionery imagery — and each model is strictly limited to just 30 pieces worldwide. The Citron, part of the "Fruits" line, renders lemon and orange slices alongside candy beads and stripes, each element hand-painted in acrylic and lacquer with an enamel sugaring effect for startling realism. This combination of extreme scarcity and artistic execution has made the Bonbon pieces among the most sought-after and collectible novelties Richard Mille has ever produced.

The rectangular case measures 50.2 x 38 x 9.88mm with a Carbon TPT front bezel and yellow Quartz TPT caseback, joined by a gradient caseband transitioning between the two materials. The skeletonized dial, built in grade-5 titanium with grey Titalyt treatment and a rose gold frame, showcases the hand-painted citrus and candy motifs around a date aperture at six. The self-winding Caliber RM16-01 features a variable-geometry rotor and delivers a 50-hour power reserve, completed by an orange rubber strap with titanium folding clasp.

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Richard Mille's Bonbon Collection, introduced at SIHH 2019, is the manufacture's most formally unexpected production series and the one whose design ambition is most clearly located outside the engineering vocabulary that defines the rest of the catalog. The collection's ten references — three RM 07-03 variants, three RM 16-01 variants, three RM 37-01 variants, and one RM 07-03 Marshmallow — were conceived around a single unifying proposition: that a wristwatch movement architecture of genuine mechanical sophistication could be offered as the substrate for an artwork whose principal subject is confectionery. Three thousand individual miniature sculptures, each a hand-painted representation of a specific candy form, were produced across the collection's ten references — each sculpture painted in acrylics and lacquered with a sugar-crystallization effect that replicates the specific gloss and textural character of actual candied surface coatings. The RM 16-01 Citron's thirty dial surfaces each carry their own arrangement of lemon citron candies: the yellow-green of the lemon drop against the titanium dial's Titalyt-treated grey ground, the candy sculptures' hand-painted details legible under magnification as individual artistic works rather than as mass-produced decorative elements. Each of the thirty pieces is, in this strict sense, unique: the hand-painting process cannot produce identical results across thirty applications of the same motif, and the Bonbon Collection's production documentation acknowledges this as a designed quality rather than a manufacturing tolerance.

The formal positioning of the Bonbon Collection required Richard Mille to resolve a design tension that no previous collection in the manufacture's history had directly confronted: how to integrate the highest level of applied artistic craft — hand painting, sugar lacquer effects, individual sculptural elements — into a case architecture that also carries the engineering specification of an in-house caliber with variable-geometry rotor, fast-rotating barrel, and free-sprung balance. The resolution is architectural: the art occupies the dial plane entirely, the movement architecture is fully visible through the skeletonized structure beneath and around the candy sculptures, and the case's material construction — Carbon TPT bezel, Yellow Quartz TPT caseback, the caseband creating a gradient transition between the two materials — maintains the technical material register that every other Richard Mille reference inhabits. The Bonbon Collection watches are simultaneously artworks on mechanical substrates and technical instruments with artworks on their faces, the two identities coexisting without one conceding its specific character to the other.

The case material architecture of the RM 16-01 Citron is the most formally expressive aspect of the case's external design and the element that gives each of the thirty pieces its specific material uniqueness. The Carbon TPT front bezel — produced through the NTPT process, its individual surface damascene pattern determined by the geometry of the CNC machining cut through the 45-degree rotationally stacked carbon fiber layers — provides the technical material register at the watch's display face. The Yellow Quartz TPT caseback — produced through the same NTPT process with silica quartz fibers rather than carbon, impregnated with yellow resin, the machined surface revealing the blue-on-yellow striation of the quartz-fiber-and-resin layering — provides the warm chromatic register at the watch's reverse face. The caseband gradient, transitioning from the bezel's Carbon TPT to the caseback's Yellow Quartz TPT across the case's lateral surfaces, is the material design element whose production required the most complex case machining: a caseband that carries both materials in a continuous gradient transition, the black of the carbon and the yellow of the quartz appearing in varying proportions across the band's length, the transition neither abrupt nor uniform but specifically the gradient that the two materials' interleaving produces. At 38 by 50.2 millimeters and 9.88 millimeters in height, the RM 16-01 case inherits the rectangular architecture of the original RM 016 — Richard Mille's first rectangular watch — in a format that the Bonbon Collection's dial art program required rather than the original's ultra-flat dress watch brief.

The candy sculptures on the Citron dial's titanium ground are the watch's primary visual subject and the element that most directly declares the Bonbon Collection's design brief. Citron — the French term for lemon, applied to the specific lemon candy form whose yellow and pale green coloring is the Citron edition's chromatic signature — appears across the dial as multiple individual sculptures, each hand-painted in the yellow-to-green gradient of the actual citron candy, each lacquered with the sugar-crystallization layer whose refractive properties approximate the crystallized sugar coating of a traditional lemon drop. The sculptures are three-dimensional — they project from the dial surface rather than being printed or applied flat — their elevation above the titanium ground creating actual shadows under raking illumination, the depth of the scene on the dial varying between the sculpture's apex and the flat ground below it. The acrylic paint layers are applied at the resolution of an artist's brush, the detail of each candy's surface — the color gradients, the translucency effects, the sugar crystal texture — executed at a scale whose visual appreciation requires the eye to approach closely and the brain to reorient to the scale at which these objects exist. Against the Titalyt-treated grey titanium of the dial's ground, the candy sculptures' warm yellow-green reads with the specific chromatic contrast that yellow produces against neutral grey: vivid, immediate, and warm against the cool matte of the treated titanium.

The movement is the in-house Calibre RM16-01, a skeletonized automatic caliber developed specifically for this reference. The baseplate and bridges are in grade-5 titanium with the Titalyt grey electroplasma treatment, consistent with Richard Mille's in-house movement material standard across the Bonbon Collection. The free-sprung balance with variable inertia — its oscillation frequency of 28,800 vibrations per hour maintained against the caliber's own balance spring — provides the timekeeping precision appropriate to a watch at this technical level regardless of its dial's artistic content. The variable-geometry rotor provides automatic winding whose efficiency adjusts in response to the wearer's activity level, its adjustment mechanism consistent with the architecture that Richard Mille has applied across its CRMA series calibers. The fast-rotating barrel delivers the approximately 55-hour power reserve with more consistent torque across the reserve period than a conventional single-revolution-per-seven-hour barrel. The date function is displayed through a window in the dial at the position that the movement architecture accommodates without disrupting the candy sculpture program. Water resistance is 30 meters through the case's sealing architecture.

The RM 16-01 Citron's thirty-piece production limit was not a marketing constraint but a craft-production constraint: the number of candy sculptures that could be individually hand-painted and hand-lacquered to the quality standard that the collection required across its ten references, within the production schedule and by the artisans available, determined the production ceiling. Each of the collection's ten references was limited to 30 pieces, producing a total of 300 Bonbon Collection watches — a number whose relationship to the manufacture's other production is consistent with the exceptional craft investment that the dial production alone required. In the secondary market, the Bonbon Collection has demonstrated collector recognition that the collection's combination of limited production, unambiguous artistic content, and mechanical specification warrants: the Citron, whose yellow-green chromatic program is the most immediately cheerful and most formally consistent with the "Bonbon" brief of all the RM 16-01 variants, holds the position appropriate to the collection's most legible expression of its central proposition.

Reference Number
RM 16-01
Model Family
RM 16-01
Movement
Automatic
Case Material
Carbon
Bracelet Material
Rubber Strap
Dial
Openwork
Case Dimension
50mm
Year
2019
Condition
Like New & Unworn
Box & Papers
Original Box, Original Papers

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